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				I was introduced to 
				Rotiboy buns in Kuala Lumpur by my good friend Bill in 2012. 
				I found them to be wonderfully fragrant and tasty, what with its 
				crunchy crust. The Rotiboy is basically a fluffy butter 
				bun with a coffee-butter-sugar crust. In Malaysia, it is thought 
				to have  been first seen in Penang.  In Mexico, this 
				type of bun is known as Papparoti buns. In Hong Kong, 
				there is similar baked offering called Polo bun which is 
				also a soft bun but with a butter sugar crust (no coffee).
				 
				Since Kuching did not have 
				a Rotiboy outlet until 2022, they were a delight only had 
				when people in East Malaysia passed through KL. But, here is how 
				you can make your own: 
				
 INGREDIENTS
 
 To make six buns For the dough: 
					200 g of bread 
					flour (this is high-protein [meaning gluten] flour).
					110 mL full cream milk.
					25 g sugar.
					45 g of unsalted 
					butter.
					1/2 a beaten egg (the 
					other half goes to ingredients for the crust).
					some 5 g of instant 
					dried yeast.
					3 g salt.
 For the crust: 
					
					3 g instant coffee 
					powder.
					1/2 a beaten egg.
					35 g sugar.
					40 g unsalted butter.
					You may choose to add 
					extra flavouring such as vanilla at this stage (optional).
 For the bun filling 
				(butter/flour paste): 
					
					19 g unsalted butter.
					19 g sugar.
					22 g plain flour.
 Rotiboy buns supposedly only have butter knobs added 
					as filling. However, due several reports from other bakers 
					that the butter often melts and runs out of the bun during 
					baking, I decided to make the butter into a paste with 
					flour. This filling is like that used in the famous Kuching 
					butter buns (Goo Eu Pao) found at a bakery in Poh 
					Kwong Park.
 
 
 METHOD
 
					Mix (by hand, or in 
					a mixer with a dough hook), the flour, milk, beaten egg, 
					sugar and yeast powder.
When all the 
					ingredients are well incorporated, add the butter in pieces.
Continue 
					kneading/mixing until the dough has become just sticky 
					enough to want to cling to your hands or the walls of the 
					bowl and yet will release relatively easily.
					Roll the dough together into one mass, cover with plastic 
					wrap in a bowl and let the yeast do its work in producing 
					carbon dioxide from the added sugar. Be sure that the dough 
					is sitting at an ambient temperature of at least 30 degrees 
					centigrade so that the yeast are active.It is also at this time that the gluten in the flour 
					hydrates properly and begins to form a network structure, 
					thus giving the dough elasticity. It is this network 
					structure and elastic character which traps the carbon 
					dioxide produced by the yeast to give the dough its airiness 
					and bounce (air pockets in the dough get sealed in when it 
					is cooked).
 
 This stage of dough handling is called proofing and it takes 
					time for gas to be evolved and the gluten network to form. 
					This is why the dough is set aside a few times during 
					bun-making (and of other bakery products which are 
					leavened).
 
 Set the dough aside and let it proof in a warm spot.
 
					At this point move to two other parts of the method:
 
					
					Make the bun filling -Mix the flour, sugar and butter together until well blended.
 Divide the filling into 6 portions.
 Set aside.
 
					Make the bun crusting -Add 5 mL of hot water to the 3 g of instant coffee powder. 
					Make sure that it is all dissolved (hard to dissolve while 
					in the crust mix later).
 Add the sugar.
 Add the butter.
 Add the beaten egg.
 Mix well and set aside.
 
					After one hour of proofing the dough, confirm that the dough 
					has increased in size (at least doubled), and then knead it 
					again for a minute or two to release most of the large 
					pockets of gas.
					Divide the dough into 6 portions.
					Knead and roll into balls.
					Make an indentation in each dough ball and place a portion 
					of bun filling  in it.
					Gather the dough around the filling and seal it in.Roll the ball, flatten it a bit and place on a baking tray.
 
					When all six balls are done, pipe the crusting on top of 
					each dough ball.The crusting will melt and run down the sides of each dough 
					ball during baking.
 So deposit as much crusting as you think will cover the 
					dough ball sufficiently after baking.
 The thickness of the crusting and its spread depends on the 
					formulation and baking received and so a few bakes may be 
					necessary to make adjustments until the crust of your 
					liking is developed.
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